Designing a Website with HTML is the first step to programming a Website. This is a complex task, requiring extensive programming knowledge. The first step to creating a successful Website is to master what HTML is, how it works, and the advantages and disadvantages of this programming language. Let’s learn with ADSMO how to design a simple Web using HTML.
1. WHAT IS HTML?
1.1 What is HTML?
HTML, short for HyperText Markup Language, is a type of hypertext language, commonly used for Web programming.
HTML describes the structure of a website, consisting of a series of elements called HTML elements:
- HTML elements tell the browser how to display content.
- HTML elements label content elements, for example:

- HTML elements are defined by a set of tags including: <opening tag> Content </closing tag>
1.2 How HTML works
HTML files have the extension .html or .htm. A completed HTML file can be read by web browsers such as Google Chrome, Coccoc, Firefox, Safari, etc. The browser is responsible for reading and understanding the content of the tags inside, “converting” them into marked text and exporting them into visual form on the browser window for Internet users to understand.
2. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF WEBSITE DESIGN USING HTML
2.1 Advantages
HTML is easy to understand and use
HTML is very easy to understand and easy to grasp. Beginners to Web development can also grasp the basics. This makes it easy to build a basic website in just a few days, saving time and effort.
Free HTML
One of the biggest benefits of designing a website with HTML is that it is open source, so it can be used completely free of charge. Creating a website with HTML is a cost-effective business strategy.
HTML is compatible with all browsers
HTML is capable of running smoothly on all browsers, reducing the risk of encountering browser problems. The HTML5 version even helps visitors eliminate the need for plugins. For example: Instead of using Flash to display animations, videos, sounds, etc., with HTML5 users can view them comfortably without needing any plugins.

HTML is search engine friendly
HTML is like the skeleton of a website. It provides important content of the website to search engines. Building an SEO-friendly website with HTML is easier than any programming language. HTML is flexible, helps reduce data collection time, increases page load time, allowing the website to achieve high rankings in search results.
HTML is easy to edit
Editing HTML is not limited to a single interface or platform. There are many HTML creators and editors such as Notepad++, Komodo Edit, Eclipse, Visual Studio Code, Sublime Text,…
HTML supports Responsive design
With HTML5, users can design responsively on all types of devices, from PC, laptop to Tablet, Smartphone. Allowing users to access the Website on any device, improving user experience.
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2.2 Disadvantages
- HTML is only used on static websites, websites that only display information without interaction with users.
- HTML does not create a unique and new feeling for users.
- Many browsers are still slow in supporting the latest HTML features.
4. INSTRUCTIONS FOR DESIGNING A SIMPLE WEBSITE WITH HTML
4.1 7 steps to design a website with HTML
- Step 1: Sketch the layout of the website. Normally, the layout of a website will include the following sections: Header, Body and Footer.
- Step 2: Set up boilerplate code. Create blank index.html files to test if the codes work properly, style.css to add external codes to the website. Finally, add the boilerplate code to the index.html file.
- Step 3: Build the elements in the layout planned in step 1. It is best to use semantic elements such as <header>, <main>, <section>, <footer>.
- Step 4: Add the HTML content.
- Step 5: Add the basic layout CSS codes to the style.css file. Focus on the width, height, margin, padding, position and display attributes to create the basic framework for your website.
- Step 6: Add elements that make your website look more beautiful and reflect your brand’s unique style. For example: Larger titles, rounded images or changing fonts, etc.
- Step 7: Add colors and backgrounds.
>> Read more: What is the minimum requirement for a website to function?
4.2 Create a Website Header
The Header section includes the website name and business logo, usually placed at the top of the website and right below the main menu.

4.3 Create Website Menu
The navigation menu includes a system of links that help visitors “visit” the Website easily.

4.4 Create website content
This is the section that will display the content, images and videos of the website. Each website page will have different content.

4.5 Create Website Footer
The footer will include contact information, social media links, about us and privacy policies, and transfer,….

The above is information and instructions from ADSMO to design a very basic web interface with html. The job of designing a website using HTML requires the person doing it to have in-depth knowledge of technology. Let the job of designing a website on demand be done by a professional unit like ADSMO. Contact Hotline 0356.105.388 for more detailed advice.
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